python的docx库使用教程

1、打开及保存文件：

from docx import Document
document = Document('test.docx')
document.save('test.docx')

2、添加文本：

document.add_paragraph('test text')

3、调整文本位置格式为居中：

from docx import Document
from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH
document = Document('test.docx')
paragraph = document.add_paragraph('123')paragraph.paragraph_format.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
document.save('test.docx')

4、调整左缩进0.3英寸：

document = Document('test.docx')
paragraph = document.add_paragraph('this is test for left_indent with inches')
paragraph_format = paragraph.paragraph_format
paragraph_format.left_indent = Inches(0.3)
document.save('test.docx')

5、首行缩进：

paragraph_format.first_line_indent = Inches(0.3)

6、上行间距：

paragraph_format.space_before = Pt(18)

7、下行间距：

paragraph_format.space_after = Pt(12)

8、行距：

paragraph_format.line_spacing = Pt(18)

9、分页格式：
紧跟上段：

paragraph_format.keep_together

10、若本页无法完全显示，另起一页：

paragraph_format.keep_with_next

11、强制另起一页：

paragraph_format.page_break_before

12、字体格式：

<pre name="code" class="python">p = document.add_paragraph()
run = p.add_run('test typeface')
#加粗
run.font.bold = True
#斜体
run.font.italic = True
#下划线
run.font.underline = True

13、WD_UNDERLINE 中有所有下划线格式
调用样例：

run.underline = WD_UNDERLINE.DOT_DASH

14、字体颜色：

from docx.shared import RGBColor
test = document.add_paragraph().add_run('color')
font = test.font
font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0x42, 0x24 , 0xE9)

15、调用预设颜色：

from docx.enum.dml import MSO_THEME_COLOR
font.color.theme_color = MSO_THEME_COLOR.ACCENT_1